
The number (x) in: "5 more than twice a number is 849" is what we are solving here.
In other words, you are looking for a number (x) that if you multiply it by two (same as twice) and then add 5, you get 849.
To solve this, you first write the problem as an algebra equation as follows: 2x + 5 = 849
Then you solve the equation by subtracting 5 from both sides, and then divide both sides by 2. Here is the math to illustrate better:
2x + 5 = 849
2x + 5 - 5 = 849 - 5
2x = 844
2x/2 = 844/2
x = 422
Answer = 422
The answer above is correct, because twice 422 is 844, and 5 more than 844 is in fact 849.
More Than Twice a number
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5 more than twice a number is 850
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